The first moment you lay eyes on the Markel Building you’re confronted by a bold design unlike typical office parks. Opened in 1965 and designed by architect Haigh Jamgochian, this circular, aluminum-clad structure was commissioned by the Markel Insurance Corporation and immediately stood out as architectural daring in Richmond’s suburban landscape.
Today the building is celebrated as a piece of mid-century modern bravado — its round form, sweeping aluminum façade, and one-of-a-kind construction make it a destination for architecture fans and curious passers-by alike. While it still serves commercial tenants, its place on the National Register of Historic Places since May 8, 2017 speaks to its significance.
Key Highlights
From the outset, the Markel Building’s form sets it apart: rather than a rectangular slab, it rises three levels in a sweeping circular volume supported above an open ground level of parking and columns. This engineering gesture gives the upper levels a floating appearance and makes the whole shape feel more sculptural than simply functional.
The exterior façade is perhaps the most talked-about feature. Each story is wrapped in a single continuous length of aluminum siding — some 555 feet long — reportedly the longest unbroken aluminum siding pieces ever used at the time. The metal is intentionally crinkled by hand, giving it texture and a “foil-wrapped” aesthetic.
Architectural novelty meets legacy here: Jamgochian designed very few buildings, and this is the only one of his major works still standing. That rarity enhances the building’s appeal for those who appreciate architectural oddities and modernist ambition.
The building is visible from public roads, so you don’t necessarily need a tour to appreciate its form. Visitors often pause for photos or a brief look from the street. While interior access may be limited given its commercial use, its exterior alone offers plenty for the visual explorer.
Atmosphere & Décor
Walking up to the Markel Building gives you a sense of dramatic pause: the circular volume, the glinting aluminum sidings, and the surrounding low-rise office park let the building dominate its setting. The exterior texture — light and shadow dancing off the crumpled metal — makes it feel more artwork than workplace.
Inside (where accessible), you’ll find mid-century touches: an open atrium or lobby space, glazing bands aligned with the exterior design, and an interior atmosphere that mirrors the building’s external boldness. While the surroundings are office-park suburban, the building itself maintains an almost theatrical presence.
Other Considerations
Can I visit inside? Access may be limited as the building houses commercial tenants. The exterior is fully viewable from the street, so plan accordingly.
How much time should I allocate? A 10- to 20-minute stop is sufficient for photo-taking, appreciating the form, and reading signage.
What about parking? Street frontage provides visibility; however, if you wish to park and explore nearby, aim for off-peak hours to avoid tenant traffic.
What’s the cost? Free — viewing from the public right-of-way does not require admission.
Is it worth a detour? Yes, if you have an interest in architecture, modernist design, or unique building forms. If your interest is purely casual, it may serve as a quick photo stop en route elsewhere.
Note: Some reviews and commentary mention that the building’s aesthetic is polarizing — it has even appeared on lists of “the world’s ugliest buildings.” Still, many architecture enthusiasts celebrate its daring, calling it one of the boldest and most unusual examples of mid-century design in the United States.
Whether you arrive with architectural passion or just curiosity, the Markel Building rewards a bit of exploration — offering a glimpse into an era when corporate identity and design experimentation fused into one striking form.
Markel Building
📍 5310 Markel Road, Richmond, VA 23230
